NARSIS
New Approach to Reactor Safety ImprovementS
Informazioni Generali
- Coordinatore:
- CEA - COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE ET AUX ENERGIES ALTERNATIVES (Francia)
- Responsabile:
- LOMBARDO CALOGERA - NUC-ENER-SIC (BO-VIA DEI MILLE)
- Ruolo ENEA:
- PARTNER
- Sito WEB:
- Sito WEB non disponibile
Programmi Europei
- Programma:
- HORIZON 2020 - Euratom -> Euratom fissione (RIA - Research and Innovation Action)
Descrizione e Attività
Descrizione Generale
Probabilistic Safety Assessment (PSA) procedures allow to better understand and estimate the likelihood of the most causes prone to initiate nuclear accidents and to identify the most critical elements of the systems. However, despite of the remarkable reliability of current procedures, the 2011 Fukushima Daiichi accident highlighted a number of challenging issues with respect to their application and validity of their results. From this nuclear disaster the upgrading of the current methodological framework appeared to be necessary in areas such as cascading/conjunct events characterization, fragility analyses and uncertainties treatment. New developments in those areas would even enable the extension of their use in accident management.
Based on recent theoretical progresses, the NARSIS project aims at making significant scientific updates of some elements required for the PSA, focusing on external natural events (earthquake, tsunami, flooding, high speed winds...). These improvements mainly concern:
• Natural hazards characterization, considering concomitant external (simultaneous-yet-independent or cascading) events, and the correlation in intra-event intensity parameters;
• Fragility and functionality assessment of main critical NPPs' elements, accounting for conjunct effects (including ageing effects) and interdependencies under single or multiple external aggressions;
• Risk integration combined with uncertainty characterization and quantification, to allow efficient risks comparison and account for all possible interactions and cascade effects;
• Better processing/integration of expert-based information within PSA, through modern uncertainty theories both to represent in flexible manner experts’ judgments and to aggregate them to be used in a comprehensive manner.
The proposed improvements will be tested and validated on simplified and real NPP case studies. Demonstration supporting tools for operational & severe accident management will be also provided.
Attività svolta da ENEA
L'ENEA è coinvolta principalmente nei WP1-2-3-5-6.
In particolare si occupa di:
. Definizione di una metodologia per l'analisi dei rischi esterni;
. Analisi di vulnerabilità e resilienza di sistemi e componenti;
. Analisi di sicurezza e rischio di impianti a fronte sia di rischi interni che esterni;
. Costruzione di un modello per la definizione delle linee guida al fine dell'Accident Management;
. Disseminazione dei risultati
Dati Finanziari (in euro)
Costo Eleggibile
Contributo
Durata del Progetto
Partner (18)
Keyword CORDIS (2)
Altre Keyword (0)
Nessuna altra keyword disponibile
amendment proroga e cambio responsabile 141 (2020) FSN; ulteriore amendment 2021 per ulteriore proroga